古玩百科:杜军书画
大家好,初中英语常见的句型「初一英语句型大全」很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!
句型1:There be主语 地点状语/ 时间状语
There's a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2:I think “我认为......” 否定式 I don't think...
I think he is a good student.
我认为他是个好学生。
I don't think any of them is interesting.
我认为它们中任何一个都无趣。
句型3:too...to... 太…...而不能......
He is too young to go to school.
他太小了不能去学校。
句型4:It takes sb some time to do sth
“干某事花了某人多少时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
It takes him four hours to finish his homework.
写作业花费了他四个小时。
句型5:Though... 主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型6:What about...?/How about...? “......怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式
What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?
How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?
句型7:What's wrong with sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What's the matter/trouble with...后 某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后 某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”
What's wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型8:How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型9:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型10:How adj. / adv.主语 谓语 !
What a/ an adj.n.主语 谓语 !
How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅图画呀!
句型11:had better(not) 动词原形
You'd better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型12:It's time to do…/It's time for...
“该做…的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for 后可接名词或V-ing形式
It's time to have lunch.
吃午饭的时间到了。
句型13:Let sb do sth
“让某人做某事”,否定式为Don't let sb do sth/Let sb not do sth
His deskmate lets him copy homework.
他的同桌让他抄袭自己的作业。
句型14:I'm sorry to hear...
“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)”,常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意
I am sorry to hear that you lost your pet.
听说你丢了宠物我很难过。
句型15:Thank sb.for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型16:So be/ 情态动词/ 助动词 主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
句型17:... not ... until ...
He didn't have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型18:比较级 and 比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型19:the比较级,the比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型20:... asadj./ adv. as ...not as(so)adj. / adv.as ...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型21:more/ lessadj. than...
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型22:stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型23:both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型24:either ...or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你错就是他错。
句型25:neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型26:... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把消息告诉他。
句型27:... so adj. / adv. that ...
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型28:ask sb(not) to do sth “让某人(不要)做某事”
Her mother asks her to clean the room.
她妈妈叫她打扫房间。
句型29:like to do sth “喜欢做某事”,侧重具体的一次性的动作 like doing sth “喜欢做某事”,侧重习惯性的动作
I like to read storybooks.
我喜欢读故事书。
I like swimming.
我喜欢游泳。
句型30:be going to
This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去买英语书。
句型31:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型32:Welcome(back)to...
Welcome back to school!
欢迎回到学校!
句型33:have fun doing
We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将开心地学习和说英语。
句型34:... because ...
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型35:Why don't you ... / Why not ...
Why not come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?
句型36:give sth to sb./give sb sth “把…给…”
Please give this book to Tom .
请把这本书给汤姆。
句型37:take sb/sth to... “把…...(送)带到…...”
后常接地点,也可接人
My father promised that he will take me to the amusement park.
我爸爸答应带我去游乐园。
句型38:One...the other.../One is...and one is... “一个是…;另一个是…”
There are two pencils on the desk.One is white,the other is black.
书桌上有两支铅笔。一支是白色的,另一支是黑色的。
句型39:make it
Let's make it half past nine.
让我们定在九点半吧!
句型40:have nothing to do
I have nothing to do with the matter .
我和那件事没有关系。
句型41:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb
I think so, but I'm not sure.
我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
我不确定该怎么走,所以我问别人了。
句型42:encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”
encourage sb in sth 在某事上鼓励或支持某人
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人干某事
The teacher encourages us to get the better grades.
老师鼓励我们取得更好的成绩。
句型43:protect sb from sth 保护某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
Parents always protect us from harm.
父母总是保护我们免受伤害。
句型44:between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在医院和学校之间有一家商店。
句型45:keep sb. / sth.adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.
让他们在这儿呆着。
句型46:find宾语 宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型47:... not ... anymore/ longer
The old man doesn't travel any more.
这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn't a athlete any longer.
他不再是个运动员。
句型48:show sb sth/show sth to sb “把某物给某人看
Mr Liu showed us an amazing magic.
刘谦给我们展示了令人叹服的魔术。
句型49:Turn right/left at the first /second/...crossing
这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/…...个十字路口向右/左拐”
相当于Take the first/second/...turning on the right/ left
Turn left at the second crossing and walk ahead.
在第二个路口左转然后继续走。
句型50:introduce sb to sb “把某人介绍给另一人”
introduce to sb “向某人作介绍”
He introduced his daughter to his colleague.
他把女儿介绍给同事。
句型51:What's the weather like...?
What's the weather like in spring in your hometown?
在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型52:There is no time to do/ have no time to do
There was no time to think.
没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型53:Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃鱼吧!
句型54:used to do
I used to read this kind of story books.
我过去常读这种故事书。
句型55:borrow ... from
I borrowed an English book from him.
我从他那借了一本英语书。
句型56:practice doing sth 表示“实践、练习(做)某事”
practice 名词 “实践”、“实施”、“练习”
put a plan into practice 实行某计划
He practices playing basketball everyday.
他每天练习打篮球。
句型57:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事书给我。
句型58:have been to
Have you ever been to Hawaii?
你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型59:have gone to
Where's he?He's gone to Washington.
他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型60:be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型61:
no matter what相当于whatever, “无论什么”,引导状语从句
no matter when 无论什么时候
no matter where 无论什么地方
no matter who 无论谁
no matter how 无论怎么样
No matter how difficult it is to study English, I will hold on to it.
无论英语多难,我都会坚持学
句型62:be afraid(of / to do / that...)
I'm afraid not.
恐怕不能。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型63:... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型64:practice / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事书。
句型65:It's said that ...
It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型66:Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike.
并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.
并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型67:be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型68:... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型69:be num.metres / kilometres / years... long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.
绿色长城长 7000 公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
这条河大约有 2 米深。
The boy is about 12 years old.
这个男孩约 12 岁。
句型70:keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型71:with one's help...
With Tom's help,I've come to America to study further.
在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。
句型72:What's the population of ...?
What's the population of Germany?
德国的人口有多少?
句型73:prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new car rather than repair it.
他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型74:be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
这本书值得读。
句型75:regard … as
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型76:be confident of
I'm confident of success.
我确信会成功。
句型77:seem to do / seemadj. / (介词短语)
He seems to be angry.
他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.
这房子似乎太吵了。
句型78:be angry with / about / at(doing)
We're all very angry with ourselves.
我们都很生自己的气。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.
我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.
这样一直等我很生气。
句型79:pay for / pay … for
He paid for the book and went away.
他付完书款便离开了。
I paid him £200 for the painting.
买这幅画我付了他 200 英镑。
句型80:warn sb that从句
warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
warn sb to do sth 诫某人做某事
warn sb against (doing)sth 告诚某人当心某事/不要做某事
He has been warned of danger of driving after drinking wine.
他已被提醒过酒后开车危险。